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Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu, Peru

intro

Machu Picchu, the famed Incan citadel, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Perched high in the Andes, it offers breathtaking views, fascinating history, and a glimpse into ancient Andean culture.

Additional Information

Machu Picchu is a must-visit for history buffs, adventurers, and nature lovers. Built in the 15th century and rediscovered in 1911, it showcases remarkable Incan engineering and spiritual significance. While many take the train from Cusco, adventurous travelers can hike the iconic Inca Trail.

Things to Do:

  • Explore the main ruins, including the Sun Temple and Intihuatana stone.
  • Climb Huayna Picchu for panoramic views.
  • Take a guided tour to learn about Incan history.
  • Visit the Temple of the Moon and surrounding terraces.
  • Hike the Inca Trail or Salkantay Trek for a unique approach.

 

Things to Avoid:

  • Skipping altitude acclimatization in Cusco or Aguas Calientes.
  • Visiting without pre-booking tickets and train rides—spots fill quickly.
  • Disregarding the weather; bring waterproof gear during the rainy season.
  • Wandering off marked paths to preserve the ruins.
  • Leaving trash or disrespecting the site’s spiritual significance.

 

Did You Know?

Machu Picchu was built without the use of mortar—its stones fit so precisely that even modern tools struggle to replicate the craftsmanship.

 

Accessibility Level: Low

Due to its mountainous terrain and ancient architecture, Machu Picchu has limited accessibility, although some areas, like the main entry point, offer basic accommodations for visitors with mobility challenges.

 

Recommended Age Group

Machu Picchu is best suited for Adults and Teens who can fully enjoy its adventurous and historical charm.

  • Babies (0-2 years): Not recommended due to uneven paths and high altitude.
  • Kids (3-12 years): Suitable with supervision but may find hiking and the altitude challenging.
  • Teens (13-19 years): Perfect for adventure, history, and photography.
  • Adults (20-64 years): Ideal for trekking, exploring ruins, and cultural enrichment.
  • Seniors (65+ years): Suitable with careful planning and assistance, especially considering altitude and physical demands.

Address:

Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes, Peru

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Basic Info

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COUNTRY & Region

Peru,
South/Latin America
Low
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LOCAL CURRENCY​

Peruvian Sol (PEN)
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SAFTY LEVEL​

High
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Price Level

Medium
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Recommended Duration

• 3-5 hours (Half a day)
• Full day
• Overnight

Electricity

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Electricity

220-240V,
60Hz
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Plug Type

• Type A (Flat blade)
• Type C (Round pin)
Plug types
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Activities To Do In Machu Picchu

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season, May to September.

  • Spring (September-November): Mild weather with fewer crowds—great for photography.
  • Summer (December-February): Rainy season; lush greenery but trails can be slippery.
  • Autumn (March-May): Transition from rainy to dry season; vibrant landscapes.
  • Winter (June-August): Peak season; clear skies make it ideal for trekking and views.

Remember to check the weather forecast a few days before the trip and before heading to the airport.

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SAFETY Level

High
Machu Picchu is generally safe, but steep trails and uneven surfaces require caution. Follow guides' advice and be mindful of altitude sickness.

Spoken Languages

Spanish is the primary language, though many guides also speak English. Quechua, the language of the Incas, is common in the region.

Learn The Language

  • Hello: Hola
  • Thank you: Gracias
  • How much does it cost?: ¿Cuánto cuesta?
  • Excuse me: Perdón
  • Where is the bathroom?: ¿Dónde está el baño?
  • Help!: ¡Ayuda!

Prices, Tickets & Best Value Tips

  • Book tickets and trains months in advance for the best prices.
  • Consider alternative treks like the Salkantay or Lares trails.
  • Bring snacks and water; onsite options are expensive.
  • Visit during the shoulder season for fewer crowds and better deals.
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What To Pack

  • Comfortable hiking shoes.
  • Lightweight rain jacket or poncho.
  • Sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat for sun protection.
  • Water bottle with a filter.
  • Small backpack for essentials.
  • A camera or smartphone for stunning photos.
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FAQs

Yes, tickets must be purchased in advance, often months ahead for peak season.
No, the Inca Trail requires permits and must be done with an authorized guide.
Machu Picchu sits at 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level.
Most visitors take a train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, followed by a bus to the entrance.
Wi-Fi is not available at the site. Some restaurants in Aguas Calientes offer access.

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