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Indonesia
Indonesia

intro

Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia. It consists of over 17,000 islands scattered between the Asian mainland and Australia. The Indonesian archipelago is the largest in the world and has impressive natural wonders, curious wildlife, and precious prehistoric sites. Most of the island has volcanic mountains and is uninhabited. The diversity of islands brings a variety of cultures, languages, and nature. You'll find everything from the scorched landscape of Komodo, spectacular crater lakes, lush volcanic slopes of Flores, and the shimmering reefs of the Gili Islands.

Additional Information

Indonesia is a captivating blend of natural wonders and cultural riches. Whether exploring the coral reefs of Raja Ampat, hiking Mount Bromo, or relaxing on the beaches of the Gili Islands, every corner of Indonesia offers something unique.

 

Some facts about Indonesia:

  • Indonesia's ethnic, cultural, and linguistic diversity varies from more than 500 languages and dialects, depending on their location in the country.
  • Indonesia islands archipelago spreads over 5200km between Asia and Australia and is the home to over 270 million citizens.
  • The island has 139 volcanoes, and some of them you can climb.
  • Indonesia's biological variety is incredible and considered one of the best countries for diving. It's the home to most of Earth's plant and animal species.
  • Indonesia has Southeast Asia's biggest economy, and it's one of the world's leading suppliers of rubber, coffee, cocoa, and palm oil.

With thousands of islands to explore, the archipelago has many alluring sights and endless things to do:

  • The sea area of ​​Indonesia is about 12 million square kilometers.
  • In Bali island, the town of Ubud is known for its cultural core.
  • Java island is one of the most populous places in Asia. Java's largest city, Jakarta, is the nation's capital, offering endless volcanoes, outstanding natural beauty, art, and culture. Banda island is a diver's paradise.
  • You'll see a mix of cultures, speaking hundreds of different languages.

These are a few examples of the endless things you can do when traveling in Indonesia. You'll find many more places and things to do later on this page.

Due to its nature of multi-culture, there are several things you should never do when traveling to Indonesia:

  • Never joke about race, religion, and ethnicity - the people of Indonesia come from diverse ethnicities, cultures, and beliefs. Therefore, avoid talking or insulting a particular race or religion.
  • Do not rely too much on credit cards - you can easily manage shopping in stores and restaurants with a credit card. But, when going to more remote places and different attractions, always have cash on you, including smaller bills for tips, pay for parking, or purchase small things or souvenirs.
  • Spicy means hot! - when you the word spicy next to a dish on the menu, be sure that meal will burn.
  • Do not drink tap water - you can feel free to use tap water to shower and cook but stick to bottled water daily drinking.
  • Do not drink alcohol or play card games in public places - as a country with Muslims as the majority, alcohol drinking is prohibited by law. There is an exception in tourist places with many international visitors like Bali, but in most other areas in Indonesia, you should avoid drinking alcohol and playing card games.
  • Never do drugs - drugs are considered a severe crime. Possession and distribution of drugs are punishable up to the death penalty.
  • Be polite - Smile, Thank people and generally be polite. They appreciate friendly people.
  • Learning a few local words would be highly appreciated by your driver or guide. For example: ‘terima kasih‘ means ‘thank you’.

 

Accessibility Level: Medium

  • Many tourist areas have good accessibility, but infrastructure can be limited in rural and remote regions. Wheelchair accessibility is improving, especially in large cities like Jakarta and Bali.

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Indonesia

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Basic Info

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COUNTRY & Region

Indonesia,
Asia & Pacific
Medium
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LOCAL CURRENCY​

Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Safety Level icon
Price level icon
Medium
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Recommended Duration

• Full day
• Overnight
• 1-7 days
• More than a week

Electricity

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Electricity

220-240V,
50Hz
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Plug Type

• Type C (Round pin)
• Type F (Two round pins with earth clips)
Plug types
Click To View Plug Types

Activities To Do In Indonesia

Best Time To Visit

  • Months: April to October
  • Details: This is the dry season, making it ideal for outdoor activities, beach visits, and exploring Indonesia's rich cultural sites. The wet season (November to March) brings heavy rains and humid conditions, especially in regions like Sumatra and Kalimantan.

Remember to check the weather forecast a few days before the trip and before heading to the airport.

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SAFETY Level

Use caution. Indonesia is generally safe for travelers, but certain regions, such as Central and Highland Papua, have experienced civil unrest. Additionally, natural disasters like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions can occur. Travelers should stay informed about local conditions and exercise increased caution.

The rating is based on multi-year peace, crime, and security indices. Before you go, always verify current conditions through official government travel advisories.

Spoken Languages

Bahasa Indonesia (official), English widely spoken in tourist areas.

Learn The Language

  • Hello: Halo
  • Thank you: Terima kasih
  • Yes: Ya
  • No: Tidak
  • Excuse me/Sorry: Maaf
  • How much?: Berapa?
  • Good morning: Selamat pagi
  • Good evening: Selamat malam
  • Please: Silakan
  • Goodbye: Selamat tinggal

Deals, Money-Saving & Best Value Tips

  • Bargain in local markets but be respectful.
  • Use local transportation like Gojek or Grab for affordable travel within cities.
  • Dine at warungs (local eateries) for authentic and cheap meals.
Medium

Price levels are estimates based on multi‑year averages. Actual prices can change with season, exchange rates, and special events. Always confirm current rates and deals before booking.

Check out our traveling coupons and make your trip more affordable

What To Pack

  • Lightweight and breathable clothing suitable for tropical climates.
  • A reusable water bottle, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat for sun protection.
  • Waterproof gear or an umbrella during the rainy season.
  • Comfortable shoes for walking and exploring.
  • Adapter for Type C and F outlets.

Related Events

Idul Adha
Idul Adha
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: 10th Dhul-Hijjah (Islamic lunar calendar)
Address: Nationwide
Location:
Also known as the Festival of Sacrifice, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son. It involves special prayers and animal sacrifices.
Christmas Day
Christmas Day Indonesia
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: December 25th
Address: Nationwide
Location:
Christian holiday that is fairly popular throughout Indonesia where about 25 million people are Christian. In Indonesia, it is commonly referred to as Natal.
Kasada Bromo
Kasada Bromo
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: Usually December - on the 14th day of Kasada in the Javanese calendar
Address: Mount Bromo, East Java
Location:
Yadnya Kasada (or more popularly known as Kesodo) Ritual Ceremony at Stunning Mount Bromo is a festival held every 14th day of Kasada Month in the traditional Hindu lunar calendar. The ritual serves as a way of expressing appreciation to their gods, Sang Hyang Widhi, God Almighty, and is based on the ancient legend of Roro Anteng and Joko Seger.
Muharram - Islamic New Year
Muharram - Islamic New Year
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: 1st Muharram (Islamic lunar calendar)
Address: Nationwide
Location:
Marks the Islamic New Year; a time of reflection and prayer in the Muslim community.
Indonesia Independence Day
Indonesia Independence Day
Categories: Festivals
Date & Time: August 17th
Address: Nationwide
Location:
Celebrates Indonesia's independence from Dutch colonial rule with parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and cultural performances.
Krakatau Festival
Krakatau Festival
Categories: Historical and Cultural
Date & Time: Usually August or September
Address: Bandar Lampung, Lampung Province
Location:
Celebrates the history and culture of Lampung with traditional performances, a volcano tour, and parades. The Krakatau Festival, which continues for one week, held annually in the Lampung province is a chance to commemorate the anniversary of the eruption, and showcase the history and culture of the region. To this day, the eruption remains one of the most devastating eruptions in human history, and the volcano is still active. During the Krakatau Festival, many cultural programs are organized by local artists. Sometimes some international artists also take part.
Lailat al Miraj
Lailat al Miraj
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: Usually between July and Sept - 27th Rajab (Islamic lunar calendar)
Address: Nationwide
Location:
Commemorates Prophet Muhammad's journey to heaven; observed with prayers and special sermons.
Bali Arts Festival
Bali Arts Festival
Categories: Theater and Performing Arts | Historical and Cultural
Date & Time: Mid-June to mid-July
Address: Denpasar, Bali
Location:
Annual Celebration of Arts and Culture in Bali, which runs from mid-June through mid-July. The event is an excellent moment for witnessing Bali’s wealth of performing arts. You'll also catch a glimpse of various cultural highlights from other islands in Indonesia.
Erau Festival
Erau Festival
Categories: Historical and Cultural
Date & Time: Usually in July
Address: Tenggarong, East Kalimantan
Location:
A traditional festival in East Kalimantan celebrating the history and culture of the Kutai Sultanate with parades, traditional games, and performances. Every June, the City of Tenggarong, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Erau Festival. It's a crowded, lively atmosphere, and buzzing festival.
Waisak Day
Waisak Day
Categories: Religious Events
Date & Time: Varies (usually in May or June, full moon day of Vesak)
Address: Borobudur Temple, Central Java
Location:
Celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha. Major ceremonies are held at Borobudur Temple in Central Java.
We couldn't find specific tips for Indonesia

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FAQs

Yes, Indonesia is generally safe for tourists, but it’s advisable to stay updated on travel advisories.
Bahasa Indonesia is the official language, though English is widely understood in tourist areas.
Many nationalities can enter Indonesia visa-free or obtain a visa on arrival for up to 30 days.
Must-visit places include Bali for beaches, Yogyakarta for temples, Jakarta for city life, and Komodo Island for wildlife.
Yes, Indonesia is great for solo travelers with plenty of hostels, guided tours, and friendly locals.
Indonesia is culturally diverse with strong traditional values. Respect for local customs, dressing modestly in temples, and understanding local etiquette is appreciated.
Kapuas River 1,143 km (710 mi)
Indonesia is mostly a safe country to travel to, though it still has its dangers. Pickpocketing is common, as is bag-snatching, particularly in busy urban areas. Be aware of your surrounding and wear a bag that cannot be snatched from your shoulder. When using an ATM, pay attention to suspicious persons. Road accidents are another issue, and as a tourist, it’s better to use public transportation, especially in urban centers. Due to its location on the Pacific Ring of Fire (which is the name of an area with a high degree of tectonic activity), Indonesia also experiences natural disasters, especially earthquakes, volcano eruptions, but also floods, and tsunamis.
112 – general emergency number 110 – Police 118 – Ambulance
As a country with Muslims as the majority, alcohol drinking is prohibited by the law.
Jakarta is Indonesia’s capital, located on the northwest coast of the island of Java.
There are different options to get around in Indonesia. Take delays into consideration, no matter the forms of transport you choose. Keep your schedule as flexible as possible to save yourself a good deal of stress. If you’re on a budget, you can get around on a bus. However, you may find that you’re getting what you pay for in terms of comfort and safety. On Java Island, you will find trains, which are likely to be more comfortable and reliable than buses. For longer distances, I would recommend taking tourists shuttle buses. Ferry routes run between the neighboring islands of Indonesia offering short and long-distance route options. Another great and relatively cheap way to travel between the islands is domestic flights. State-operated Garuda and Air Asia are the most reputable airlines for flight to and in Indonesia.
Pharmacies (apotek or apotik) can provide many medicines without prescription, but there’s a good chance they won’t have an English-speaking doctor (doktor) or dentist (doktor gigi) available. You’ll find a public hospital (rumah sakit) in major cities and towns. In some places, these are supplemented by private hospitals, many of which operate in an accident and emergency department. If you need more advanced treatment, you will probably need to be evacuated either to your home country or to Singapore. Either way, make sure you have good health insurance before you visit Indonesia.

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