Pakistan

Pakistan offers some of the most spectacular mountain scenery on Earth. The northern areas of Gilgit-Baltistan are a trekker's paradise, home to the Karakoram, Hindu Kush, and Himalayan mountain ranges. The Karakoram Highway, one of the highest paved international roads in the world, offers an epic road trip through this breathtaking landscape. The country also has a profound history. You can explore the rich Mughal architecture of Lahore, with its famous Badshahi Mosque and Fort, and the ancient ruins of Mohenjo-Daro, a major city of the Indus Valley Civilization and a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Pakistani people are known for their incredible hospitality. However, the country faces serious security challenges, including terrorism and sectarian violence. Travel requires a high degree of caution and planning, and it is strongly recommended to use a reputable local tour operator. For experienced mountain adventurers and cultural explorers, Pakistan offers a journey of unparalleled beauty and depth.

Reasons to Visit

• Spectacular Mountain Scenery: Witness the awe-inspiring beauty of the Karakoram Highway and the some of the world's highest mountains in Gilgit-Baltistan.
• Rich Mughal Heritage: Explore the stunning mosques, forts, and gardens of Lahore, the cultural capital of the country.
• Ancient Civilizations: Visit the UNESCO-listed ruins of Mohenjo-Daro, a major city of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
• Legendary Hospitality: Experience the famously warm, generous, and welcoming nature of the Pakistani people.

Things to Avoid

• Ignoring Security Risks: It is absolutely essential to check and follow all government travel advisories. Many parts of the country, especially border regions, are not safe for travel.
• Independent Travel: It is strongly recommended to travel with a well-established and reputable local tour company that understands the security situation.
• Disrespecting Cultural and Religious Norms: Pakistan is a conservative Islamic country. It is crucial to dress very modestly and be respectful of local customs, especially during Ramadan.
• Photography Restrictions: Do not photograph military or police installations, and be very sensitive and always ask for permission before photographing people, especially women.

Local Transportation Tips

Domestic flights are the best way to cover the long distances between cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad, and to get to the northern areas of Gilgit and Skardu. For travel in the north, hiring a private 4x4 with an experienced local driver is essential. The train network connects some major cities but is not always reliable.

Travel Etiquette

• Greetings: "As-salamu alaykum" is the standard greeting. A handshake between men is common.
• Hospitality: Hospitality is a cornerstone of the culture. You will likely be offered tea ('chai') wherever you go.
• Modest Dress: Women should wear loose-fitting clothing that covers the arms and legs, and should always carry a headscarf ('dupatta'). Men should also avoid wearing shorts.
• Gender Relations: Respect the local customs regarding interactions between men and women.

Did You Know?

The Karakoram Highway, which connects Pakistan and China, is one of the highest paved roads in the world, reaching an elevation of 4,714 meters (15,466 feet) at the Khunjerab Pass.

Cool Pakistan Stats

• Home of K2: Pakistan is home to K2, the second-highest mountain in the world, at 8,611 meters (28,251 feet).
• Highest Polo Ground: The Shandur Top in Pakistan is home to the highest polo ground in the world.
• A Football Producer: The city of Sialkot in Pakistan is famous for producing a significant percentage of the world's hand-stitched footballs.

Recommended Age Group

Due to the significant security risks and challenging travel conditions, Pakistan is suitable only for very experienced and resilient Adults.

• Babies (0-2 years): Not recommended.
• Kids (3-12 years): Not recommended.
• Teens (13-19 years): Not recommended.
• Adults (20-64 years): Recommended only for expert-level adventure travelers and mountaineers who travel with a reputable operator and have a clear understanding of the risks.
• Seniors (65+ years): Not recommended.

Accessibility Level: Low

• The country's infrastructure is not designed for accessibility.
• The terrain in the popular northern areas is extremely mountainous.
• There is no accessible public transport.
• Some new, high-end hotels in major cities like Lahore and Islamabad may have accessible rooms.