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Lebanon
Lebanon, Middle East

intro

A small country on the Mediterranean with a colossal history, Lebanon is a land of incredible contrasts. It is a nation of ancient Roman ruins, a glamorous and energetic capital city, Beirut, delicious cuisine, and a vibrant, resilient culture. NOTE: Due to a severe economic crisis and a volatile security situation, particularly on the border with Israel, travel to Lebanon requires a high degree of caution.

Additional Information

Lebanon is a country that has captivated travelers for centuries. Its rich history is on display everywhere, from the magnificent Roman ruins of Baalbek to the ancient Phoenician port cities of Byblos and Tyre, all of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites. The capital, Beirut, was once known as the "Paris of the Middle East" and, despite its recent troubles, retains a dynamic spirit, with a world-class food scene, vibrant art galleries, and legendary nightlife. The country's landscape is also stunning, with the snow-capped Lebanon Mountains offering skiing in the winter and the beautiful Qadisha Valley providing scenic hiking in the summer.

However, the country is currently in the midst of a severe and ongoing economic crisis, which has led to shortages and a breakdown of services. The security situation, especially in the south, can be very volatile. It is essential to check the latest travel advisories before considering a trip.

 

Reasons to Visit

  • World-Class Ancient History: Explore the magnificent Roman temples of Baalbek and the ancient Phoenician cities of Byblos and Tyre.
  • Vibrant Beirut: Experience the energetic capital, with its incredible culinary scene, art, and nightlife.
  • Delicious Cuisine: Indulge in one of the world's most beloved food cultures, with its fresh mezze, grilled meats, and sweets.
  • Beautiful Scenery: Discover a diverse landscape, from the Mediterranean coast to the high peaks of the Lebanon Mountains.

 

Things to Avoid

  • The Southern Border Region: It is essential to avoid all travel to the southern border region with Israel due to the risk of armed conflict.
  • Political Demonstrations: Avoid all protests and large public gatherings, which can turn violent.
  • Ignoring the Economic Crisis: Be aware that the economic situation is dire. Be sensitive to the challenges faced by locals. The currency situation is very complex.
  • Being Careless with Valuables: Street crime can be an issue in Beirut. Be aware of your surroundings.

 

 

Local Transportation Tips

Shared taxis ('service') and minivans are the most common way to travel between cities. Within Beirut, ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem are available. To explore the historical sites, hiring a private car with a driver for the day is a popular and convenient option.

 

Travel Etiquette

  • Greetings:A friendly greeting is always welcome.
  • Hospitality:Lebanese people are famously hospitable and generous.
  • Appearance Matters:People in Beirut, in particular, are very fashion-conscious. Smart casual dress is common.
  • Respectful Conversation: Politics and religion are central to life but are extremely complex and sectarian. It is best to listen and not offer strong opinions.

 

 

Did You Know?

Did you know? The ancient city of Byblos in Lebanon is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. It is also where the Phoenician alphabet, the precursor to our modern alphabet, was developed and exported, giving us the root of the word 'Bible.'

 

Cool Lebanon Stats

  • A Forest of Cedars: The cedars of Lebanon are a national symbol and are featured on the country's flag. The Cedars of God forest is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Most Religious Diversity: Lebanon has the most religiously diverse society in the Middle East, with 18 officially recognized religious sects.
  • Ancient Wine: Lebanon has one of the oldest wine cultures in the world, with winemaking dating back over 5,000 years.

 

 

Recommended Age Group

Due to the current economic and security situation, Lebanon is most suitable for experienced and resilient Adults.

  • Babies (0-2 years):Not recommended.
  • Kids (3-12 years):Not recommended.
  • Teens (13-19 years):Not recommended.
  • Adults (20-64 years):Recommended only for experienced travelers who have a clear understanding of the current political, economic, and security situation.
  • Seniors (65+ years):Not recommended.

 

Accessibility Level: Low

  • The country's infrastructure is not designed for accessibility.
  • The capital, Beirut, has some modern areas, but sidewalks are often blocked or in disrepair.
  • The ancient archaeological sites are not accessible.
  • There is no accessible public transport.

 

Address:

Lebanon, Middle East

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Basic Info

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COUNTRY & Region

Lebanon,
Middle East
Low
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LOCAL CURRENCY​

Lebanese Pound (LBP)
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Low
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Recommended Duration

• 1-7 days

Electricity

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Electricity

220-240V,
50Hz
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Plug Type

• Type C (Round pin)
• Type D (Three round pins in a triangular pattern)
• Type G (Three rectangular pins in a triangular pattern)
Plug types
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Activities To Do In Lebanon

Best Time To Visit

The best time to visit Lebanon is during the spring and autumn for pleasant weather.

  • Spring (April to June): This is the ideal time to visit, with warm, sunny weather perfect for exploring the ruins and the city. The mountains are still green.
  • Summer (July to August): The summer is hot and humid on the coast, but it is a very lively time with many festivals and a bustling nightlife in Beirut.
  • Autumn (September to November):** Another excellent season with comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds.
  • Winter (December to March):** The coast is mild but rainy. This is the ski season in the Lebanon Mountains.

Remember to check the weather forecast a few days before the trip and before heading to the airport.

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SAFETY Level

Travel to Lebanon requires a high degree of caution due to a volatile security and economic situation. There is a risk of civil unrest and the security situation on the southern border with Israel is tense and can escalate without warning. Street crime can be an issue in Beirut. It is essential to check the latest, detailed government travel advisories and to be aware of your surroundings at all times.

The rating is based on multi-year peace, crime, and security indices. Before you go, always verify current conditions through official government travel advisories.

Spoken Languages

Arabic is the official language; French and English are widely spoken.

Learn The Language

  • Marhaba (mar-hah-bah): Hello
  • Shukran (shook-ran): Thank you
  • Na’am / La (nah-am / la): Yes / No
  • Ahlan wa sahlan (ah-lan wa sah-lan): Welcome
  • Maa Salama (mah-ah sah-la-mah): Goodbye
  • Addesh? (ad-desh): How much?
  • Afwan (af-wan): Excuse me

Money & Payments

Everything you need to know about money while traveling
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LOCAL CURRENCY​:

Lebanese Pound (LBP)
Price level icon
Low

Per person, per day – pocket cash for small purchases.

Local:
Lebanese Pound (LBP)
≈ USD

Full daily spend estimation (accomodation, food, transportation, attractions).

Travel Style
Lebanese Pound (LBP)
≈ USD ($)
Budget
Mid-range
Comfort

The Prices, Daily costs, and calculator results are estimates for planning purposes only. Actual costs may vary based on season, booking timing, personal spending habits, and currency fluctuations. TravelingWiz cannot be held responsible for discrepancies between these estimates and your final trip expenses.

  • Use 'service' (shared taxis) for a very cheap and efficient way to get around cities like Beirut.
  • Eat at the countless bakeries for delicious and incredibly cheap 'manakish' (flatbread with toppings) for breakfast or lunch.
  • Take advantage of the excellent public bus system for very affordable travel between coastal cities.

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Food & Drink Highlights

Local Food Overview

Lebanese cuisine is a world-renowned culinary tradition of the Levant. It is famous for its extensive 'mezze,' a collection of small dishes that are shared. The cuisine is fresh, flavorful, and healthy, with a heavy reliance on olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, and fresh herbs. Vegetarian dishes are a very large and important part of the cuisine.
A clear glass bowl is filled with a colorful, chunky salad. Bright red tomatoes, green cucumbers, and fresh herbs are mixed with large, golden-brown, crispy pieces of toasted pita bread, all lightly coated in a vinaigrette.

Must Try Dish

Fattoush: A quintessential Lebanese salad, Fattoush is a vibrant, fresh, and tangy dish. It is made with a mix of chopped vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and radishes, combined with fresh herbs like mint and parsley. What makes it unique is the addition of crispy, toasted or fried pieces of pita bread and a zesty dressing made with sumac, a tangy Middle Eastern spice.

Food Experiences

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Step 1: Find the Perfect Accommodation

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Step 3: Let a Tour Guide Help

Not sure where to start? A professional local tour guide can create a customized itinerary or assist you in planning your trip. Make your journey seamless and stress-free.

Step 4: Rent a Car

Travel at your own pace by renting a car. Whether you’re exploring cities or embarking on a road trip, find reliable and convenient car rental options.

Step 5: Get Travel Insurance

Protect yourself and your loved ones with comprehensive travel insurance. Our partners offer plans to cover every aspect of your journey.

Step 6: Need a Visa?

Check visa requirements for your destination and apply quickly with trusted services. Simplify the process and ensure you’re ready to travel without delays.

FAQs

Lebanon has a volatile security situation, and many governments advise a high degree of caution, and to avoid all travel to certain areas, particularly the southern border with Israel and the border with Syria. The country is also in a severe economic crisis. It is essential to check the latest, detailed travel advisories before considering a trip to Lebanon.
Historically, Beirut has been famous for its legendary and glamorous nightlife. While the recent economic crisis has had a major impact, the city’s resilient spirit means that there is still a vibrant bar and restaurant scene.
The currency situation in Lebanon is very complex due to the ongoing economic crisis. The official currency is the Lebanese Pound (LBP), but its value is highly unstable. The US Dollar (USD) is the preferred currency for all transactions. It is crucial to bring USD cash.
Baalbek is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Lebanon and is home to some of the largest and best-preserved Roman temple ruins in the world. The Temple of Bacchus is one of the most magnificent Roman temples ever built.
Lebanon is famous for its incredible history, with world-class archaeological sites like the Roman ruins of Baalbek and the ancient Phoenician city of Byblos. The country of Lebanon is also renowned for its delicious cuisine, its vibrant capital Beirut, and its resilient culture.

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