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Oaxaca
Oaxaca, Mexico

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Oaxaca, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is renowned for its rich indigenous culture, colonial architecture, and vibrant culinary scene. Visitors can explore ancient ruins like Monte Albán, savor traditional dishes such as mole and tlayudas, and participate in colorful festivals like the Guelaguetza and Día de los Muertos.

Additional Information

Nestled in the Sierra Madre mountains, Oaxaca offers a blend of historical and natural attractions. The city's colonial center features landmarks like the Santo Domingo Church and bustling markets such as Mercado 20 de Noviembre. Surrounding villages specialize in unique crafts, from black pottery in San Bartolo Coyotepec to alebrijes in San Martín Tilcajete.

Reasons to Visit

  • Experience rich indigenous traditions and festivals.
  • Explore ancient Zapotec and Mixtec archaeological sites.
  • Indulge in world-renowned Oaxacan cuisine.
  • Visit artisan villages and purchase unique handicrafts.
  • Enjoy diverse natural landscapes, from mountains to beaches.

Things to Avoid

  • Drinking tap water; opt for bottled water.
  • Wearing revealing clothing when visiting religious sites.
  • Engaging in unauthorized tours; always choose certified guides.
  • Disrespecting local customs and traditions.

Local Transportation Tips

Oaxaca City is pedestrian-friendly, with most attractions within walking distance. For longer trips, taxis are available; agree on the fare before the ride. Public buses and colectivos (shared vans) connect the city to surrounding towns. Renting a car is recommended for exploring remote areas.

Travel Etiquette

  • Greet locals with a friendly "¡Buenos días!"
  • Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and religious sites.
  • Always ask permission before taking photographs of people.
  • Tipping is customary; 10-15% in restaurants is standard.
  • Participate respectfully in local festivals and ceremonies.

Did You Know?

Oaxaca is home to Hierve el Agua, a set of natural rock formations that resemble cascading waterfalls, created by mineral-rich spring water over thousands of years.

Cool Oaxaca Stats

  • Cultural Diversity: Oaxaca is the most ethnically diverse state in Mexico, with 16 recognized indigenous groups.
  • Gastronomy: Known as the "Land of Seven Moles," Oaxaca boasts a rich culinary heritage.
  • Biodiversity: Oaxaca ranks among the top three Mexican states for biodiversity, housing numerous endemic species.

 

Accessibility Level: Medium

  • Request step-free rooms in advance, as availability may be limited.
  • Pre-arrange paratransit or accessible taxi services through your hotel or local providers.
  • Inquire about sensory-friendly hours at museums or cultural sites to ensure a comfortable visit.
  • Verify current accessibility details directly with providers before travel.

 

Recommended Age Group

Oaxaca is most suitable for Adults and Teens due to its rich cultural experiences, culinary delights, and historical sites.

  • Babies (0-2 years): Not recommended due to uneven terrain and limited baby-friendly facilities.
  • Kids (3-12 years): Recommended with supervision; engaging markets and cultural events can be educational.
  • Teens (13-19 years): Highly recommended for immersive cultural experiences and adventure activities.
  • Adults (20-64 years): Highly recommended for diverse attractions, including gastronomy, history, and nature.
  • Seniors (65+ years): Recommended; however, some sites may require moderate physical activity.

Address:

Oaxaca, Mexico

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Basic Info

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COUNTRY & Region

Mexico,
North America
Medium
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LOCAL CURRENCY​

Mexican Peso (MXN)
Price level icon
Low
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Recommended Duration

• 1-7 days

Electricity

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Electricity

110-120V,
60Hz
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Plug Type

• Type A (Flat blade)
• Type B (Flat blade with grounding pin)
Plug types
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Activities To Do In Oaxaca

Best Time To Visit

The best months to visit Oaxaca are from October to March, offering pleasant weather and vibrant cultural festivals.

  • Spring (March–May): Warm temperatures with blooming flora; ideal for exploring archaeological sites.
  • Summer (June–August): Rainy season with lush landscapes; experience the Guelaguetza festival in July.
  • Autumn (September–November): Mild weather; celebrate Día de los Muertos with local traditions.
  • Winter (December–February): Cool and dry; perfect for city tours and enjoying local cuisine.

Remember to check the weather forecast a few days before the trip and before heading to the airport.

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SAFETY Level

Relatively safe. Oaxaca is generally considered safe for travelers, especially in tourist areas. However, it's advisable to remain vigilant, avoid isolated areas at night, and keep personal belongings secure. Engaging with local guides and staying informed about current events can enhance safety during your visit.

The rating is based on multi-year peace, crime, and security indices. Before you go, always verify current conditions through official government travel advisories.

Spoken Languages

The official language is Spanish, but English is commonly spoken in tourist areas.

Learn The Language

  • Hola – Hello
  • Gracias – Thank you
  • Por favor – Please
  • ¿Cuánto cuesta? – How much does it cost?
  • ¿Dónde está el baño? – Where is the bathroom?
  • Una cerveza, por favor – A beer, please
  • La cuenta, por favor – The check, please
  • Buenos días – Good morning
  • Buenas tardes – Good afternoon
  • Buenas noches – Good evening/night

Money & Payments

Everything you need to know about money while traveling
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LOCAL CURRENCY​:

Mexican Peso (MXN)
Price level icon
Low

Per person, per day – pocket cash for small purchases.

Local:
Mexican Peso (MXN)
≈ USD

Full daily spend estimation (accomodation, food, transportation, attractions).

Travel Style
Mexican Peso (MXN)
≈ USD ($)
Budget
Mid-range
Comfort
  • Take advantage of free walking tours to explore the city's rich history and culture.
  • Dine at local markets or street vendors for authentic and budget-friendly meals.
  • Visit museums and cultural sites on designated free admission days

Prices and daily costs are based on traveler averages. Expect differences during peak seasons or special events, and always check current rates before booking.

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Estimated Costs

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What To Pack

  • Comfortable walking shoes for cobblestone streets.
  • Lightweight clothing for daytime and a jacket for cooler evenings.
  • Sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat for sun protection.
  • Reusable water bottle to stay hydrated.
  • Cash in small denominations for markets and tips.
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Food & Drink Highlights

Local Food Overview

Oaxacan cuisine is renowned for its rich flavors and diverse ingredients, blending indigenous and Spanish influences. Key ingredients include corn, beans, chili peppers, and chocolate. Traditional cooking methods like slow-roasting and stone-grinding are prevalent, and meals often feature complex sauces and handmade tortillas.
Mole Negro

Must Try Dish

Mole Negro is a signature Oaxacan dish, featuring a rich, dark sauce made from over 20 ingredients, including chili peppers, spices, and chocolate. Typically served over chicken or turkey, it's a staple at festive occasions and can be enjoyed at traditional restaurants and local markets throughout Oaxaca.

Food Experiences

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GetReady

Plan your trip seamlessly with our trusted partners and expert guidance. Follow these steps to book everything you need or connect with a local tour guide for personalized support

Step 1: Find the Perfect Accommodation

Explore a wide range of hotels, boutique stays, and vacation rentals to suit every traveler’s needs and budget. From luxury options to cozy family stays, find the best place for your trip.

Step 2: Book Your Flights

Secure the best flight deals for your destination. With our trusted partners, booking flights is quick and hassle-free.

Step 3: Let a Tour Guide Help

Not sure where to start? A professional local tour guide can create a customized itinerary or assist you in planning your trip. Make your journey seamless and stress-free.

Step 4: Rent a Car

Travel at your own pace by renting a car. Whether you’re exploring cities or embarking on a road trip, find reliable and convenient car rental options.

Step 5: Get Travel Insurance

Protect yourself and your loved ones with comprehensive travel insurance. Our partners offer plans to cover every aspect of your journey.

Step 6: Need a Visa?

Check visa requirements for your destination and apply quickly with trusted services. Simplify the process and ensure you’re ready to travel without delays.

FAQs

The best time to visit Oaxaca is from October to March, offering pleasant weather and vibrant cultural festivals.
Oaxaca is considered one of the safer states in Mexico for tourists. However, it’s always advisable to stay informed about local conditions and follow standard safety precautions.
Must-try dishes in Oaxaca include mole negro, tlayudas, chapulines (fried grasshoppers), and tamales oaxaqueños.
Oaxaca City is pedestrian-friendly. For longer distances, taxis, buses, and colectivos are available. Renting a car is recommended for exploring remote areas.
Top attractions in Oaxaca include Monte Albán, Hierve el Agua, Santo Domingo Church, and the vibrant local markets.
Yes, notable festivals in Oaxaca include the Guelaguetza in July and Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) in November.
While many establishments in Oaxaca accept credit cards, it’s advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting markets or rural areas.
While knowing Spanish can enhance your experience, many people in tourist areas speak English. Learning basic Spanish phrases is helpful.

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